Metal coating and plastic coating are two mainstream surface‑treatment processes widely used for hardware components, home‑appliance housings, mechanical equipment and plastic products. Though both serve for coloring, protection and corrosion resistance, they show notable differences in adhesion mechanism, pre‑treatment procedures, paint selection, curing temperature and finished‑part performance due to distinct substrate properties. Processes cannot be interchanged; otherwise paint peeling, cracking and poor adhesion are likely to occur.